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Rapid assessment of regional SARS-CoV-2 community transmission through a convenience sample of healthcare workers, the Netherlands, March 2020.

通过方便的医护人员样本快速评估区域SARS-CoV-2 社区传播,荷兰,2020 年 3 月。

  • 影响因子:5.05
  • DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.12.2000334
  • 作者列表:"Reusken CB","Buiting A","Bleeker-Rovers C","Diederen B","Hooiveld M","Friesema I","Koopmans M","Kortbeek T","Lutgens SP","Meijer A","Murk JL","Overdevest I","Trienekens T","Timen A","Van den Bijllaardt W","Van Dissel J","Van Gageldonk-Lafeber A","Van der Vegt D","Wever PC","Van der Hoek W","Kluytmans J
  • 发表时间:2020-03-01
Abstract

:To rapidly assess possible community transmission in Noord-Brabant, the Netherlands, healthcare workers (HCW) with mild respiratory complaints and without epidemiological link (contact with confirmed case or visited areas with active circulation) were tested for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Within 2 days, 1,097 HCW in nine hospitals were tested; 45 (4.1%) were positive. Of six hospitals with positive HCW, two accounted for 38 positive HCW. The results informed local and national risk management.

摘要

: 为快速评估荷兰Noord-Brabant地区可能存在的社区传播、有轻度呼吸道症状和无流行病学联系的医护人员 (与确诊病例接触或访问了循环活跃地区) 测试了新型冠状病毒 (SARS-CoV-2)。2 天内,9 家医院 1,097 例HCW检测; 45 例 (4.1%) 阳性。在 6 家HCW阳性医院中,2 家医院HCW阳性 38 家。结果通知地方和国家风险管理。

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呼吸道感染方向

呼吸道感染分为上呼吸道感染与下呼吸道感染。上呼吸道感染是指自鼻腔至喉部之间的急性炎症的总称,是最常见的感染性疾病。下呼吸道感染是最常见的感染性疾患,治疗时必须明确引起感染的病原体以选择有效的抗生素。

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