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Development of an LC-MS/MS method for quantifying two main metabolites of abivertinib in human plasma.

Lc-ms/MS法定量人血浆中阿比替尼两种主要代谢物的开发。

  • 影响因子:1.65
  • DOI:10.1002/bmc.4704
  • 作者列表:"Zheng X","Wang W","Zhang Y","Ma Y","Zhao H","Gao H","Hu P","Jiang J
  • 发表时间:2020-02-01
Abstract

:Abivertinib represents a highly selective irreversible epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Two major metabolites of abivertinib, M7 and MII-6, were detected in human plasma, which are recommended to be monitored for safety reasons in clinical trial. A high-throughput quantification method utilizing liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was designed and verified to quantify abivertinib's primary metabolites in human plasma. Solid-phase extraction was used to process the plasma, and then the analytes underwent a gradient elution separation in an Aquity UPLC BEH C18 column (1.7 μm, 2.1 × 50 mm) with mobile phase A (10 mm ammonium acetate containing 0.1% formic acid) and mobile phase B (methanol-acetonitrile, 2:8, v/v, with 0.1% formic acid). Ion transitions of M7 (m/z 490.2 → 405.1) and MII-6 (m/z 476.2 → 391.1) were monitored under multiple reaction monitoring mode and electrospray ionization in positive ion mode. This simultaneous determination method was found to have acceptable precision, accuracy and linearity in the 0.5-500 ng/mL range for M7 and the 0.5-500 ng/mL range for MII-6, accompanied by a mild matrix effect but high recovery. Further stability assessments indicated that both analytes remained stable throughout the entire experimental process from harvesting whole blood to plasma extraction and analysis.

摘要

: Abivertinib代表一种高度选择性的不可逆表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂。在人血浆中检测到abivertinib的两种主要代谢物M7 和MII-6,出于临床试验的安全性原因,建议对其进行监测。设计并验证了利用液相色谱-串联质谱的高通量定量方法,以定量人血浆中阿比替尼的主要代谢物。采用固相萃取处理血浆,然后在Aquity UPLC BEH C18 色谱柱 (1.7 μm μ m,2.1  × 50  mm) 中对分析物进行梯度洗脱分离用流动相A (含 10毫米甲酸的 0.1% 乙酸铵) 和流动相B (甲醇-乙腈,2:8,v/v,含 0.1% 甲酸)。在多反应监测模式和电喷雾电离正离子模式下监测M7 (m/z 490.2 →→   405.1) 和MII-6 (m/z 476.2  →   391.1) 的离子跃迁。发现该同时测定方法具有可接受的精密度、准确度和线性,M7 在 0.5-500 ng/mL范围内,MII-6 在 0.5-500 ng/mL范围内,伴随着温和的基质效应,但回收率高。进一步的稳定性评估表明,两种分析物在从采集全血到血浆提取和分析的整个实验过程中保持稳定。

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影响因子:6.93
发表时间:2020-01-15
DOI:10.1002/ijc.32532
作者列表:["Hata A","Nakajima T","Matsusaka K","Fukuyo M","Morimoto J","Yamamoto T","Sakairi Y","Rahmutulla B","Ota S","Wada H","Suzuki H","Matsubara H","Yoshino I","Kaneda A"]

METHODS::Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) have higher risk of developing lung cancer, for example, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and show poor prognosis, while the molecular basis has not been fully investigated. Here we conducted DNA methylome analysis of lung SCC using 20 SCC samples with/without IPF, and noncancerous lung tissue samples from smokers/nonsmokers, using Infinium HumanMethylation 450K array. SCC was clustered into low- and high-methylation epigenotypes by hierarchical clustering analysis. Genes hypermethylated in SCC significantly included genes targeted by polycomb repressive complex in embryonic stem cells, and genes associated with Gene Ontology terms, for example, "transcription" and "cell adhesion," while genes hypermethylated specifically in high-methylation subgroup significantly included genes associated with "negative regulation of growth." Low-methylation subgroup significantly correlated with IPF (78%, vs. 17% in high-methylation subgroup, p = 0.04), and the correlation was validated by additional Infinium analysis of SCC samples (n = 44 in total), and data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (n = 390). The correlation between low-methylation subgroup and IPF was further validated by quantitative methylation analysis of marker genes commonly hypermethylated in SCC (HOXA2, HOXA9 and PCDHGB6), and markers specifically hypermethylated in high-methylation subgroup (DLEC1, CFTR, MT1M, CRIP3 and ALDH7A1) in 77 SCC cases using pyrosequencing (p = 0.003). Furthermore, low-methylation epigenotype significantly correlated with poorer prognosis among all SCC patients, or among patients without IPF. Multivariate analysis showed that low-methylation epigenotype is an independent predictor of poor prognosis. These may suggest that lung SCC could be stratified into molecular subtypes with distinct prognosis, and low-methylation lung SCC that significantly correlates with IPF shows unfavorable outcome.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:6.93
发表时间:2020-01-01
DOI:10.1002/ijc.32530
作者列表:["Zhang L","Yang Y","Chai L","Bu H","Yang Y","Huang H","Ran J","Zhu Y","Li L","Chen F","Li W"]

METHODS::The role of Fyn-related kinase (FRK) in malignant tumors remains controversial. Our study investigated the function of FRK in lung cancer. Immunohistochemistry staining and generating a knockout of FRK by CRISPR/Cas9 in H1299 (FRK-KO-H1299) cells were strategies used to explore the role of FRK. Immunohistochemistry staining indicated that FRK expression was elevated in 223 lung cancer tissues compared to 26 distant normal lung tissues. FRK contributed to poor survival status in lung cancer patients and acted as a predictor for poor prognosis of lung cancer. Knockout of FRK by CRISPR/Cas9 markedly inhibited proliferation, invasion, colony formation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process in the lung cancer cell line H1299. Further exploration indicated that FRK-KO damaged the stemness phenotype of H1299 by inhibiting CD44 and CD133 expression. Seahorse detection and a U-13 C flux assay revealed that FRK-KO induced metabolism reprogramming by inhibiting the Warburg effect and changing the energy type in H1299 cells. Epidermal growth factor stimulation recovered the expression of FRK and biological functions, metabolic reprogramming and stemness phenotype of H1299 cells. FRK plays an oncogenic role in lung cancer cells via a novel regulation mechanism of enhancing the stemness of H1299 cells by inducing metabolism reprogramming, which finally promotes EMT and metastasis. Our study also indicates that FRK could be used as a potential therapeutic target for drug development.

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