小狗阅读会员会员
医学顶刊SCI精读工具

扫码登录小狗阅读

阅读SCI医学文献
Document
订阅泛读方向 订阅泛读期刊
  • 我的关注
  • 我的关注
  • {{item.title}}

    按需关注领域/方向,精准获取前沿热点

  • {{item.title}}

    {{item.follow}}人关注

  • {{item.subscribe_count}}人订阅

    IF:{{item.impact_factor}}

    {{item.title}}

Frequency and Significance of Coronary Artery Disease and Myocardial Bridging in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

肥厚型心肌病患者冠状动脉疾病和心肌桥的频率和意义。

  • 影响因子:2.86
  • DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2020.02.002
  • 作者列表:"van der Velde N","Huurman R","Yamasaki Y","Kardys I","Galema TW","Budde RP","Zijlstra F","Krestin GP","Schinkel AF","Michels M","Hirsch A
  • 发表时间:2020-05-01
Abstract

:The etiology of chest pain in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC) is diverse and includes coronary artery disease (CAD) as well as HC-specific causes. Myocardial bridging (MB) has been associated with HC, chest pain, and accelerated atherosclerosis. We compared HC patients with age-, gender- and CAD pre-test probability-matched outpatients presenting with chest pain to investigate differences in the presence of MB and CAD using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). We studied 84 HC patients who underwent CCTA and compared these with 168 matched controls (age 54 ± 11 years, 70% men, pre-test probability 12% [5% to 32%]). MB, calcium score, plaque morphology and presence and extent of CAD were assessed for each patient. Linear mixed models were used to assess differences between cases and controls. MB was more often seen in HC patients (50% vs 25%, p <0.001). Calcium score and the presence of obstructive CAD were similar in both groups (9 [0 to 225] vs 4 [0 to 82] and 18% vs 19%; p = 0.22 and p = 0.82). In the HC group, MB was associated with pathogenic DNA variants (p = 0.04), but not with the presence of chest pain (74% vs 76%, p = 0.8), nor with worse outcome (log-rank p = 0.30). In conclusion, the prevalence and extent of CAD was equal among patients with and without HC, demonstrating that pre-test risk prediction using the CAD Consortium clinical risk score performs well in HC patients. MB was twice as prevalent in the HC group compared with matched controls, but was not associated with chest pain or decreased event-free survival in these patients.

摘要

肥厚型心肌病 (HC) 胸痛的病因是多种多样的,包括冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 以及HC特异性病因。心肌桥 (MB) 与HC、胸痛和加速动脉粥样硬化有关。我们比较了年龄、性别和CAD测试前概率匹配的门诊患者,这些患者表现为胸痛,以使用冠状动脉计算机断层扫描血管造影术 (CCTA) 研究MB和CAD存在的差异。我们研究了84例接受CCTA的HC患者,并将其与168例匹配的对照 (年龄54 ± 11岁,70% 例男性,测试前概率12% [5% ~ 32%]) 进行了比较。对每个患者的MB、钙评分、斑块形态以及CAD的存在和程度进行评估。使用线性混合模型来评估病例和对照之间的差异。MB多见于HC患者 (50% vs 25%,p <0.001)。两组的钙评分和阻塞性CAD的存在相似 (9 [0 ~ 225] vs 4 [0 ~ 82] 和18% vs 19%; P   =   0.22和p   =   0.82)。HC组,MB与致病性DNA变体 (p  =   0.04),而与存在胸痛 (74% vs 76%,p  =   0.8),也与不良预后 (log-rank p  =   0.30).总之,在有HC和没有HC的患者中,CAD的患病率和程度是相等的,这表明使用CAD联盟临床风险评分的测试前风险预测在HC患者中表现良好。与匹配的对照组相比,MB在HC组中的发生率是对照组的两倍,但与这些患者的胸痛或无事件生存率降低无关。

关键词:
阅读人数:18人
下载该文献
小狗阅读

帮助医生、学生、科研工作者解决SCI文献找不到、看不懂、阅读效率低的问题。提供领域精准的SCI文献,通过多角度解析提高文献阅读效率,从而使用户获得有价值研究思路。

相关文献
影响因子:1.52
发表时间:2020-03-01
DOI:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2019.03.071
作者列表:["Cui H","Schaff HV","Abel MD","Helder MRK","Frye RL","Ommen SR","Nishimura RA"]

METHODS:OBJECTIVE:There has been debate on the importance and pathophysiologic effects of the dynamic subaortic pressure gradient in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. The study was conducted to elucidate the hemodynamic abnormalities associated with the dynamic pressure gradient in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. METHODS:Eight patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy and 7 patients with valvular aortic stenosis underwent a detailed hemodynamic study of pressure flow relationships before and after myectomy or aortic valve replacement during operation. RESULTS:In aortic stenosis, the increased gradient after premature ventricular contraction was associated with an increase in peak flow (325 ± 122 mL/s to 428 ± 147 mL/s, P = .002) and stroke volume (75.0 ± 27.3 mL to 88.0 ± 24.0 mL, P = .004), but in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy peak flow remained unchanged (289 ± 79 mL/s to 299 ± 85 mL/s, P = .334) and stroke volume decreased (45.9 ± 18.7 mL to 38.4 ± 14.4 mL, P = .04) on the postpremature ventricular contraction beat. After myectomy, the capacity to augment stroke volume on the postpremature ventricular contraction beats was restored in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (45.6 ± 14.4 mL to 54.4 ± 11.8 mL, P = .002). CONCLUSIONS:The pressure flow relationship in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy supports the concept of true obstruction to outflow, with a low but continued flow during late systole, when the ventricular-aortic pressure gradient is the highest. Septal myectomy can abolish obstruction and restore the ability to augment stroke volume, which may explain the mechanism of symptomatic improvement after operation.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:1.41
发表时间:2020-03-01
DOI:10.1177/1078155219852146
作者列表:["Gülsaran SK","Baysal M","Demirci U","Baş V","Kirkizlar HO","Umit E","Demir AM"]

METHODS:INTRODUCTION:Ibrutinib, an oral inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase, has altered the treatment perspective of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and showed modest activity against several types of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. According to phase studies and real-world data, reported serious adverse effects included atrial fibrillation, diarrhea, and bleeding diathesis. However, heart failure was not reported to be a probable adverse effect linked with ibrutinib. CASE REPORT:In this paper, we present a 66-year-old female chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient who developed significant and symptomatic left ventricular dysfunction at the 13th month of ibrutinib treatment. MANAGEMENT AND OUTCOME:Following cessation of ibrutinib, ejection fraction and clinical findings of the left ventricular dysfunction alleviated. DISCUSSION:Although the use of ibrutinib is generally well tolerated, cardiac functions should be monitored occasionally in all patients.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:1.21
发表时间:2020-01-01
DOI:10.1007/s11748-019-01164-w
作者列表:["Ishigaki T","Shingu Y","Katoh N","Wakasa S","Katoh H","Ooka T","Kubota S","Matsui Y"]

METHODS:OBJECTIVES:The slope in the preload recruitable stroke work relationship is a highly linear, load-insensitive contractile parameter. However, the perioperative change of the slope has not been reported before. We examined the perioperative slope from a steady-state single beat in patients with functional mitral regurgitation and assessed the correlation with brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels. METHODS:The study included 16 patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy and refractory heart failure: 10 patients underwent mitral valve plasty and left ventricular plasty (MVP + LVP group) and 6 patients who underwent mitral valve replacement and papillary muscle tugging approximation (MVR + PMTA group). The left ventricular ejection fraction was assessed by the modified Simpson method; the slope was assessed by the single-beat technique using transthoracic echocardiography. BNP levels were measured by chemiluminescent immunoassay. RESULTS:The left ventricular ejection fraction and slope did not significantly change from pre- to early post-surgery in the MVP + LVP group. Both the left ventricular ejection fraction and slope significantly increased 6 months after surgery in the MVR + PMTA group. Postoperative BNP level was low in the MVR + PMTA group. While the postoperative left ventricular ejection fraction did not correlate with BNP levels, the postoperative slope significantly correlated with BNP level after surgery in the MVP + LVP group and in the total functional mitral regurgitation group. CONCLUSIONS:The change of slope was dependent on surgical procedures. In functional mitral regurgitation, the slope may be a more sensitive parameter in reflecting the left ventricular contractile function than the left ventricular ejection fraction.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
心肌病方向

心肌病是一组异质性心肌疾病,由不同病因引起心脏机械和电活动的异常,表现为心室不适当的肥厚或扩张。严重心肌病会引起心血管性死亡或进展性心力衰竭。心肌病通常分为原发性心肌病和继发性心肌病,其中原发性心肌病包括扩张型心肌病、肥厚型心肌病、限制型心肌病、致心律失常性右室心肌病和未定型心肌病。继发性心肌病指心肌病是全身性疾病的一部分。

复制标题
发送后即可在该邮箱或我的下载查看该文献
发送
该文献默认存储到我的下载

科研福利

临床科研之家订阅号

报名咨询

建议反馈
问题标题:
联系方式:
电子邮件:
您的需求: