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Mindfulness and Acceptance Interventions for Parents of Children and Adolescents Diagnosed with Chronic Medical Conditions: A Systematic Review.

被诊断患有慢性病的儿童和青少年父母的正念和接受干预: 系统综述。

  • 影响因子:1.75
  • DOI:10.1089/acm.2020.0191
  • 作者列表:"Ruskin D","Young M","Sugar C","Nofech-Mozes J
  • 发表时间:2021-02-01
Abstract

: Background: Mindfulness and acceptance interventions (MAIs) have been identified as potentially beneficial for parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with chronic medical conditions. Objective: The objective of this review was to provide a descriptive summary of the existing literature on MAIs delivered to parents of children and adolescents diagnosed with chronic medical conditions. Data sources: Electronic searches were conducted by a Library Information Specialist familiar with the field by using EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, EBM Reviews Databases, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Study eligibility, participants, and interventions: Peer-reviewed journal articles of MAIs delivered to parents of children and adolescents (birth to 18 years of age) diagnosed with a chronic medical condition were eligible for inclusion. Study appraisal and synthesis methods: A total of 18 studies involving 793 parents met inclusion criteria and thus were included in this review. The majority of studies were either pre/post design (n = 8) or randomized controlled trials (n = 6). Most interventions were delivered within a group (n = 6) or individually (n = 5). Nearly all studies (n = 14) reported statistically significant outcomes following the MAI intervention. Conclusions and implications of key findings: Descriptive information yielded from this review provides promising evidence that MAIs are being delivered to parents across the world and many researchers are using similar outcome measures when assessing the psychological flexibility, acceptance, and mindfulness skills following participation in MAIs among this population of parents.

摘要

: 背景: 正念和接受干预 (MAIs) 已被确定为对被诊断患有慢性疾病的儿童和青少年的父母可能有益。 目的: 本综述的目的是提供现有文献的描述性总结,这些文献涉及被诊断为患有慢性病的儿童和青少年的父母。 数据源: 电子检索由熟悉该领域的图书馆信息专家使用EMBASE,MEDLINE,PsycINFO,EBM评论数据库和Cochrane系统评价数据库进行。 研究资格、参与者和干预措施: 向被诊断患有慢性疾病的儿童和青少年 (出生至18岁) 的父母提供的MAIs的同行评审期刊文章符合纳入条件。 研究评价与合成方法: 共有18项研究,包括793名父母,符合纳入标准,因此纳入本综述。大多数研究是前/后设计 (n = 8) 或随机对照试验 (n = 6)。大多数干预是在一组 (n = 6) 或单独 (n = 5) 内进行的。几乎所有研究 (n   =   14) 都报告了MAI干预后的统计学显著结局。 主要调查结果的结论和影响: 从这篇综述中获得的描述性信息提供了有希望的证据,表明MAIs正在交付给世界各地的父母,许多研究人员在评估这些父母群体参与MAIs后的心理灵活性,接受度和正念技能时使用了类似的结果测量。

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DOI:10.1080/14656566.2020.1814255
作者列表:["Sawada H","Oeda T","Kohsaka M","Tomita S","Umemura A","Park K","Yamamoto K","Kiyohara K"]

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