小狗阅读会员会员
医学顶刊SCI精读工具

扫码登录小狗阅读

阅读SCI医学文献
Document
订阅泛读方向 订阅泛读期刊
  • 我的关注
  • 我的关注
  • {{item.title}}

    按需关注领域/方向,精准获取前沿热点

  • {{item.title}}

    {{item.follow}}人关注

  • {{item.subscribe_count}}人订阅

    IF:{{item.impact_factor}}

    {{item.title}}

Exploration of Exosomal Micro RNA Biomarkers Related to Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Pancreatic Cancer.

胰腺癌上皮间质转化相关的外泌体微小 RNA 生物标志物的探索。

  • 影响因子:1.90
  • DOI:10.21873/anticanres.14138
  • 作者列表:"Sonohara F","Yamada S","Takeda S","Hayashi M","Suenaga M","Sunagawa Y","Tashiro M","Takami H","Kanda M","Tanaka C","Kobayashi D","Nakayama G","Koike M","Fujiwara M","Kodera Y
  • 发表时间:2020-04-01
Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM:Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays important roles in cancer progression. This study aimed to identify the exosomal miRNA (exo-miRNA) profiles related to the EMT status in pancreatic cancer (PC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Comprehensive exo-miRNA-expression profiles in the culture media of PC cell lines were analyzed through microarray technology. The identified miRNAs were analyzed to investigate their clinical implication using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset and clinical samples. RESULTS:We prioritized 291 exo-miRNAs differentially expressed between epithelial and mesenchymal cell types. Among them, survival analysis based on the TCGA dataset revealed that mir-196b and mir-204 significantly stratify the prognosis of PC cases. In addition, analysis of cell lines indicated miR-196b-3p as a mesenchymal marker and miR-204-3p as an epithelial marker. Finally, we demonstrated that miR-196b-3p and miR-204-3p in serum exosomes were differentially expressed among intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms, mucinous cystic neoplasms, and PC. CONCLUSION:Serum exo-miRNA biomarkers potentially identify the pancreatic tumor status through less-invasive methods.

摘要

背景/目的: 上皮间质转化 (EMT) 在癌症进展中起重要作用。本研究旨在鉴定与胰腺癌 (PC) EMT 状态相关的外泌体 miRNA (exo-miRNA) 谱。 材料和方法: 通过微阵列技术分析 PC 细胞系培养基中的全面 exo-miRNA 表达谱。使用癌症基因组图谱 (TCGA) 数据集和临床样本分析鉴定的 miRNAs 以研究其临床意义。 结果: 我们优先考虑了上皮细胞类型和间充质细胞类型之间差异表达的 291 个 exo-miRNAs。其中,基于 TCGA 数据集的生存分析显示,mir-196b 和 mir-204 对 PC 病例的预后进行显著分层。此外,细胞系的分析表明 miR-196b-3p 作为间充质标记物,miR-204-3p 作为上皮标记物。最后,我们证明了导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤、黏液性囊性肿瘤和 PC 之间血清外泌体中的 miR-196b-3p 和 miR-204-3p 差异表达。 结论: 血清 exo-miRNA 生物标志物可能通过微创方法鉴定胰腺肿瘤状态。

阅读人数:7人
下载该文献
小狗阅读

帮助医生、学生、科研工作者解决SCI文献找不到、看不懂、阅读效率低的问题。提供领域精准的SCI文献,通过多角度解析提高文献阅读效率,从而使用户获得有价值研究思路。

相关文献
影响因子:5.5150
发表时间:2020-01-27
来源期刊:Aging
DOI:10.18632/aging.102776
作者列表:["Akula SM","Ruvolo PP","McCubrey JA"]

METHODS::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a disease of aging. The TP53 gene product regulates cell growth, aging, and cancer. To determine the important targets of TP53 in PDAC, we examined the expression of 440 proteins on a reverse phase protein array (RPPA) in PDAC-derived MIA-PaCa-2 cells which either had WT-TP53 or lacked WT-TP53. MIA-PaCa-2 cells have a TP53 mutation as well as mutant KRAS and represent a good in vitro model to study PDAC. RPPA analysis demonstrated expression of tumor promoting proteins in cells that lacked WT-TP53; and this feature could be reversed significantly when the cells were transfected with vector encoding WT-TP53 or treated with berberine or a modified berberine (BBR). Expression of miR-34a-associated signaling was elevated in cells expressing WT-TP53 compared to cells expressing mTP53. Results from in vivo studies using human PDAC specimens confirmed the in vitro results as the expression of miR-34a and associated signaling was significantly decreased in PDAC specimens compared to non-cancerous tissues. This study determined SERPINE1 as a miR-34a target with relevance to the biology of PDAC. Thus, we have identified a key target (SERPINE1) of the TP53/miR-34a axis that may serve as a potential biomarker for early detection of pancreatic cancer.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:5.13
发表时间:2020-01-28
DOI:10.1080/17425247.2020.1723544
作者列表:["Kou L","Huang H","Lin X","Jiang X","Bao S","Luo Q","Sun J","Yao Q","Ganapathy V","Chen R"]

METHODS::Background: SLC6A14 (ATB0,+), a Na+/Cl-coupled transporter for neutral/cationic amino acids, is overexpressed in many cancers; It has been investigated as a target for improved liposomal drug delivery to treat liver cancer.Research design and methods: Here we explored the mechanism of ATB0,+-mediated entry of such liposomes. As ATB0,+ is highly-expressed in pancreatic cancer, we also examined the therapeutic utility of ATB0,+-targeted liposomal drug delivery to treat this cancer.Results: The uptake of lysine-conjugated liposomes (LYS-LPs) was greater in ATB0,+-positive MCF7 cells. The uptake process consisted of two steps: binding and internalization. The binding of LYS-LPs to MCF7 cells was higher than that of bare liposomes, and the process was dependent on Na+ and Cl-, and inhibitable by ATB0,+ substrates or blocker. In contrast, the internalization step was independent of lysine. The cellular entry of LYS-LPs facilitated by ATB0,+ occurred via endocytosis with transient endosomal degradation of ATB0,+ protein with subsequent recovery. Moreover, LYS-LPs also enhanced the uptake and cytotoxicity of gemcitabine in these cells in an ATB0,+-dependent manner.Conclusions: We conclude that ATB0,+ could be exploited for targeted drug delivery in the form of lysine-conjugated liposomes and that the approach represents a novel strategy for enhanced pancreatic cancer therapy.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:2.30
发表时间:2020-01-28
DOI:10.1007/s00423-020-01857-4
作者列表:["Okada KI","Kawai M","Hirono S","Kojima F","Tanioka K","Terada M","Miyazawa M","Kitahata Y","Iwahashi Y","Ueno M","Hayami S","Murata SI","Shimokawa T","Yamaue H"]

METHODS:PURPOSE:Pre-operative prediction of histological response to neoadjuvant therapy aids decisions regarding surgical management of borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC). We elucidate correlation between pre-/post-treatment whole-tumor apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value and rate of tumor cell destruction. We newly verify whether post-treatment ADC value at the site of vascular contact predicts R0 resectability of BRPC. METHODS:We prospectively reviewed 28 patients with BRPC who underwent diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging before neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery. Correlation between the percentage of tumor cell destruction and various parameters was analyzed. Strong parameters were assessed for their ability to predict therapeutic histological response and R0 resectability. RESULTS:Pre-/post-treatment whole-tumor ADC value correlated with tumor cell destruction rate by all parameters (R = 0.630/0.714, P  50% was determined at 1.40 × 10-3 mm2/s. It predicts histological response with 100% sensitivity, 81% specificity, and 89% accuracy. It predicts R0 with 88% sensitivity, 70% specificity, and 75% accuracy. CONCLUSIONS:Post-treatment whole-tumor ADC value may be a predictor of R0 resectability in patients with BRPC. Tumor cell destruction rate is indicated by the difference between pre-/post-treatment ADC values. This difference is strongly affected by the pre-treatment ADC value. The cutoff value of ADC at the site of vascular contact could not discriminate R0 resectability.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
方向

复制标题
发送后即可在该邮箱或我的下载查看该文献
发送
该文献默认存储到我的下载

报名咨询

建议反馈
问题标题:
联系方式:
电子邮件:
您的需求: