小狗阅读会员会员
医学顶刊SCI精读工具

扫码登录小狗阅读

阅读SCI医学文献
Document
订阅泛读方向 订阅泛读期刊
  • 我的关注
  • 我的关注
  • {{item.title}}

    按需关注领域/方向,精准获取前沿热点

  • {{item.title}}

    {{item.follow}}人关注

  • {{item.subscribe_count}}人订阅

    IF:{{item.impact_factor}}

    {{item.title}}

Expression patterns of immune checkpoints in acute myeloid leukemia

急性髓系白血病免疫检查点的表达模式

  • 影响因子:7.44
  • DOI:10.1186/s13045-020-00853-x
  • 作者列表:"Cunte Chen","Chaofeng Liang","Shunqing Wang","Chi Leong Chio","Yuping Zhang","Chengwu Zeng","Shaohua Chen","Caixia Wang","Yangqiu Li
  • 发表时间:2020-04-03
Abstract

Abstract Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for solid tumors had significantly improved overall survival. This type of therapy is still not available for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). One major issue is the lack of knowledge for the expression patterns of immune checkpoints (IC) in AML. In this study, we first explored the prognostic value of ICs for AML patients by analyzing RNA-seq and mutation data from 176 AML patients from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. We further validated the results of the database analysis by analyzing bone marrow (BM) samples from 62 patients with de novo AML. Both TCGA data and validation results indicated that high expression of PD-1, PD-L1, and PD-L2 was associated with poor overall survival (OS) in AML patients. In addition, increased co-expression of PD-1/CTLA-4 or PD-L2/CTLA-4 correlated with poor OS in AML patients (3-year OS: TGCA data 30% vs 0% and 20% vs 0%, validation group 57% vs 31% and 57% vs 33%, respectively) (P < 0.05). Moreover, co-expression of PD-1/PD-L1, PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2, and PD-1/LAG-3 was found to correlate with poor OS in AML patients with FLT3mut, RUNX1mut, and TET2mut, respectively. In conclusion, high expression of ICs in the BM leukemia cells of AML patients correlated with poor outcome. The co-expression patterns of PD-1/CTLA-4, PD-L2/CTLA-4, PD-1/PD-L1, PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2, and PD-1/LAG-3 might be potential immune biomarkers for designing novel AML therapy.

摘要

摘要免疫检查点抑制剂 (ICIs) 免疫治疗实体瘤的总生存率显著提高。这种类型的疗法仍然不能用于急性髓系白血病 (AML)。一个主要问题是缺乏 AML 中免疫检查点 (IC) 表达模式的知识。在本研究中,我们首先通过分析癌症基因组图谱 (TCGA) 数据库中 176 例 AML 患者的 RNA-seq 和突变数据,探讨了 ICs 对 AML 患者的预后价值。我们通过分析 62 例初治 AML 患者的骨髓 (BM) 样本,进一步验证了数据库分析的结果。TCGA 数据和验证结果均表明,PD-1 、 PD-L1 和 PD-L2 的高表达与 AML 患者的总生存期 (OS) 差相关。此外,AML 患者 PD-1/CTLA-4 或 PD-L2/CTLA-4 共表达增加与 OS 差相关 (3 年 OS: TGCA 数据 30% vs 0% 和 20% vs 0%,验证组分别为 57% vs 31% 和 57% vs 33%) (P <0.05)。此外,在患有 FLT3mut 、 RUNX1mut 和 TET2mut 的 AML 患者中,发现 PD-1/PD-L1 、 PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2 和 PD-1/LAG-3 的共表达与 OS 差相关。分别。总之,AML 患者 BM 白血病细胞中 ICs 的高表达与不良预后相关。PD-1/CTLA-4 、 PD-L2/CTLA-4 、 PD-1/PD-L1 、 PD-1/LAG-3 可能是设计新型 AML 治疗的潜在免疫生物标志物。

阅读人数:16人
下载该文献
小狗阅读

帮助医生、学生、科研工作者解决SCI文献找不到、看不懂、阅读效率低的问题。提供领域精准的SCI文献,通过多角度解析提高文献阅读效率,从而使用户获得有价值研究思路。

相关文献
影响因子:5.25
发表时间:2020-01-23
DOI:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-19-0947
作者列表:["Joshi S","Liu KX","Zulcic M","Singh AR","Skola D","Glass CK","Sanders PD","Sharabi AB","Pham TV","Tamayo P","Shiang D","Dinh HQ","Hedrick CC","Morales GA","Garlich JR","Durden DL"]

METHODS::Macrophages (MΦ) play a critical role in tumor growth, immunosuppression and inhibition of adaptive immune responses in cancer. Hence, targeting signaling pathways in MΦs that promote tumor immunosuppression will provide therapeutic benefit. PI3Kγ has been recently established by our group and others as a novel immuno-oncology target. Herein, we report that a macrophage Syk-PI3K axis drives polarization of immunosuppressive MΦs which establish an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in in vivo syngeneic tumor models. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of Syk and/or PI3Kγ in MΦs promotes a pro-inflammatory MΦphenotype, restores CD8+ T cell activity, destabilizes HIF under hypoxia, and stimulates an antitumor immune response. Assay for Transposase-accessible Chromatin using Sequencing (ATAC-seq) analyses on the bone marrow derived macrophages (BMDMs) show that inhibition of Syk kinase promotes activation and binding of NF-κB motif in SykMC-KO BMDMs, thus stimulating immunostimulatory transcriptional programming in MΦs to suppress tumor growth. Finally, we have developed in silico the "first in class" dual Syk/PI3K inhibitor, SRX3207, for the combinatorial inhibition of Syk and PI3K in one small molecule. This chemotype demonstrates efficacy in multiple tumor models and represents a novel combinatorial approach to activate antitumor immunity.

关键词: 暂无
翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:12.19
发表时间:2020-01-23
来源期刊:Nature communications
DOI:10.1038/s41467-020-14332-x
作者列表:["Fu S","He K","Tian C","Sun H","Zhu C","Bai S","Liu J","Wu Q","Xie D","Yue T","Shen Z","Dai Q","Yu X","Zhu S","Liu G","Zhou R","Duan S","Tian Z","Xu T","Wang H","Bai L"]

METHODS::Dysfunction of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells in tumor microenvironment hinders their anti-tumor efficacy, and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here we report that iNKT cells increase lipid biosynthesis after activation, and that is promoted by PPARγ and PLZF synergically through enhancing transcription of Srebf1. Among those lipids, cholesterol is required for the optimal IFN-γ production from iNKT cells. Lactic acid in tumor microenvironment reduces expression of PPARγ in intratumoral iNKT cells and consequently diminishes their cholesterol synthesis and IFN-γ production. Importantly, PPARγ agonist pioglitazone, a thiazolidinedione drug for type 2 diabetes, successfully restores IFN-γ production in tumor-infiltrating iNKT cells from both human patients and mouse models. Combination of pioglitazone and alpha-galactosylceramide treatments significantly enhances iNKT cell-mediated anti-tumor immune responses and prolongs survival of tumor-bearing mice. Our studies provide a strategy to augment the anti-tumor efficacy of iNKT cell-based immunotherapies via promoting their lipid biosynthesis.

关键词: 暂无
翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:8.58
发表时间:2020-01-17
DOI:10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-19-0517
作者列表:["Maruoka Y","Furusawa A","Okada R","Inagaki F","Fujimura D","Wakiyama H","Kato T","Nagaya T","Choyke PL","Kobayashi H"]

METHODS::Near-infrared photoimmunotherapy (NIR-PIT) is a newly developed and selective cancer treatment that induces necrotic and immunogenic cell death and utilizes a monoclonal antibody conjugated to a photo-absorber dye, IR700DX, activated by NIR light. Although CD44 is surface cancer marker associated with drug resistance, anti-CD44-IR700 NIR-PIT results in inhibited cell growth and prolonged survival in multiple tumor types. Meanwhile, anti-CD25-IR700-targeted NIR-PIT has been reported to achieve selective and local depletion of FOXP3+CD25+CD4+ regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are primary immunosuppressive cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME), resulting in activation of local antitumor immunity. Combined NIR-PIT with CD44- and CD25-targeted agents has the potential to directly eliminate tumor cells and also amplify the immune response by removing FOXP3+CD25+CD4+ Tregs from the TME. We investigated the difference in therapeutic effects of CD44-targeted NIR-PIT alone, CD25-targeted NIR-PIT alone, and the combination of CD44- and CD25-targeted NIR-PIT in several syngeneic tumor models, including MC38-luc, LL/2, and MOC1. The combined NIR-PIT showed significant tumor growth inhibition and prolonged survival compared with CD44-targeted NIR-PIT alone in all tumor models and showed prolonged survival compared with CD25-targeted NIR-PIT alone in MC38-luc and LL/2 tumors. Combined CD44/CD25 NIR-PIT also resulted in some complete remissions, whereas this was not achieved with either type of NIR-PIT alone. Therefore, combined NIR-PIT simultaneously targeting cancer antigens and immunosuppressive cells in the TME may be more effective than either type of NIR-PIT alone and may have potential to induce prolonged immune responses in treated tumors.

关键词: 暂无
翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
方向

复制标题
发送后即可在该邮箱或我的下载查看该文献
发送
该文献默认存储到我的下载

科研福利

临床科研之家订阅号

报名咨询

建议反馈
问题标题:
联系方式:
电子邮件:
您的需求: