小狗阅读会员会员
医学顶刊SCI精读工具

扫码登录小狗阅读

阅读SCI医学文献
Document
订阅泛读方向 订阅泛读期刊
  • 我的关注
  • 我的关注
  • {{item.title}}

    按需关注领域/方向,精准获取前沿热点

  • {{item.title}}

    {{item.follow}}人关注

  • {{item.subscribe_count}}人订阅

    IF:{{item.impact_factor}}

    {{item.title}}

Significance of Anti-Phosphatidylethanolamine Antibodies in the Pathogenesis of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss.

抗磷脂酰乙醇胺抗体在复发性流产发病机制中的意义。

  • 影响因子:2.37
  • DOI:10.1007/s43032-020-00208-4
  • 作者列表:"Yonezawa M","Kuwabara Y","Ono S","Ouchi N","Ichikawa T","Takeshita T
  • 发表时间:2020-06-16
Abstract

:Anti-phosphatidylethanolamine antibody (aPE), an anti-phospholipid autoantibody (aPL), has been proposed as a factor in recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). However, conflicting views exist on the pathogenicity of RPL, and aPE has not yet been included in the classification criteria for antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). Here, we aimed to determine the clinical importance of examining aPE. aPE (IgG, IgM) was measured in 1705 patients with a history of RPL and re-examined after a 12-week interval in patients who tested positive. Persistent positive patients were administered low-dose aspirin during the subsequent pregnancy and clinical outcomes depending on the presence, type, and persistence of aPE were evaluated. Among the patients positive for aPE IgG and aPE IgM in the first examination (n = 117; 6.87%, and n = 235; 13.6%, respectively), 31.5% and 37.6% were negative upon re-examination, respectively. Moreover, among the cases with known pregnancy outcome, the miscarriage rate in the cumulative positive aPE group was 32.6% (29/89), which did not differ significantly from that of the aPE negative group (27.7%; 80/209; P = 0.178). Alternatively, the miscarriage rate in the persistently positive group was 40.7% (22/54), which was significantly higher than that in the transient positive group, 20.0% (7/35) (P = 0.041). Particularly, this difference become more significant when focusing on aPE IgM, 46.9% (15/32) in the persistent, compared with 16.7% (4/24) in the transient positive group (P = 0.024). aPE IgM is suggested to serve as a pathogenic aPL together with anti-cardiolipin antibodies and lupus anticoagulants, particularly if these factors persist over an extended period of time.

摘要

: 抗磷脂酰乙醇胺抗体 (aPE) 是一种抗磷脂自身抗体 (aPL),被认为是复发性流产 (RPL) 的一个因素。然而,关于 RPL 的致病性存在着相互矛盾的观点,aPE 尚未被纳入抗磷脂综合征 (APS) 的分类标准。在此,我们旨在确定检查 aPE 的临床重要性。对 1705 例有 RPL 病史的患者进行 aPE (IgG 、 IgM) 测定,并在检测阳性的患者中间隔 12 周后复查。持续性阳性患者在随后的妊娠期间给予低剂量阿司匹林,并根据 aPE 的存在、类型和持续性评估临床结局。在第一次检查中 aPE IgG 和 aPE IgM 阳性的患者中 (分别为 n = 117; 6.87% 和 n = 235; 13.6%),复查时分别为 31.5% 和 37.6% 为阴性。此外,在已知妊娠结局的病例中,累积阳性 aPE 组的流产率为 32.6% (29/89),与阴性 aPE 组 (27.7%) 无显著差异; 80/209; P = 0.178)。持续阳性组的流产率为 40.7% (22/54),显著高于短暂阳性组的 20.0% (7/35) (P = 0.041)。特别是,当关注 aPE IgM 时,这种差异变得更加显著,持续性组为 46.9% (15/32),而一过性阳性组为 16.7% (4/24) (P = 0.024)。APE IgM 与抗心磷脂抗体和狼疮抗凝药一起被认为是一种致病性 aPL,特别是如果这些因素持续时间较长。

下载该文献
小狗阅读

帮助医生、学生、科研工作者解决SCI文献找不到、看不懂、阅读效率低的问题。提供领域精准的SCI文献,通过多角度解析提高文献阅读效率,从而使用户获得有价值研究思路。

相关文献
影响因子:3.46
发表时间:2020-01-01
DOI:10.1530/REP-19-0572
作者列表:["Schander J","Aisemberg J","Correa FG","Wolfson ML","Juriol L","Cymeryng C","Jensen F","Franchi AM"]

METHODS::Maternal lifestyle affects both mother health and pregnancy outcome in humans. Several studies have demonstrated that interventions oriented towards reducing stress and anxiety have positive effects on pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia, excessive gestational weight, gestational diabetes and preterm birth. In this work, we showed that the environmental enrichment (EE), defined as a noninvasive and biological significant stimulus of the sensory pathway combined with voluntary physical activity, prevented preterm birth (PTB) rate in a 41% in an inflammatory mouse model induced by the systemic administration of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Furthermore, we found that EE modulates maternal metabolism and produces an anti-inflammatory environment that contributes to pregnancy maintenance. In pregnant mice uterus, EE reduces the expression of TLR4 and CD14 (the LPS receptor and its coactivator protein), preventing the LPS-induced increase in PGE2 and PGF2α release and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity. In cervical tissue, EE inhibits cervical ripening events, such as PGE2 release, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 increased activity and neutrophil recruitment, therefore conserving cervical function. It seems that EE exposure could mimic the stress and anxiety-reducing techniques mentioned above, explaining, at least partially, the beneficial effects of having a healthy lifestyle before and during gestation. Furthermore, we propose that designing an EE protocol for humans could be a noninvasive and preventive therapy for pregnancy complications, averting pre-term birth occurrence and dreaded sequelae that are present in the offspring born to soon.

关键词: 暂无
翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:2.92
发表时间:2020-01-28
DOI:10.1111/aji.13226
作者列表:["Bilibio JP","Belém Gama T","Nascimento I","José Conceição Meireles A","Aguiar A","do Nascimento FC","Lorenzzoni PL"]

METHODS:PROBLEM:We aimed to investigate the main causes of recurrent miscarriage (RM) in patients with losses after spontaneous gestation (SG) and after in vitro fertilization (IVF). METHOD OF STUDY:A prospective case-control study was conducted. The eligible patients were women who had experienced two or more consecutive abortions after less than 12 weeks gestation, two consecutive losses after SG or two consecutive losses after IVF. All patients were subjected to the following evaluations: karyotyping of the aborted material, alloimmune and autoimmune marker testing, and acquired and hereditary thrombophilia marker testing. RESULTS:In total, 58 patients were eligible: 32 patients with RM after SG and 26 patients with RM after IVF. The factors associated with RM were genetic (29%), immune (14%), thrombophilic (21%), and thrombophilic and immune (24%), and only 12% of the cases were idiopathic. Comparing the two study groups (SG and IVF), all studied factors were similar, except for a higher ANA positivity observed in the SG group (SG 30.4% versus IVF 5.3%, OR 8.6 (CI 1.1 - 21.1, P 0.048). CONCLUSIONS:Our study identified the possibly factors associated with recurrent miscarriage in 86% of the cases, and these factors appear to be similar in patients with recurrent miscarriage after spontaneous gestation and IVF. This study demonstrates that IVF with PGT-A with euploid embryo transfer could reduce abortions by up to 29%, but other factors needs to be investigated even in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization.

翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
影响因子:2.02
发表时间:2020-01-19
DOI:10.1111/1471-0528.16102
作者列表:["Belloeil V","Tessier Cazeneuve C","Leclercq A","Mercier MB","Legendre G","Corroenne R"]

METHODS:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of pre-operative Music Therapy (MT) on pain in first-trimester abortion under local anaesthesia (ALA). DESIGN:Randomised controlled trial comparing patients undergoing a first-trimester ALA with or without a pre-operative MT session. SETTING:University hospital of Angers from November 2016 to August 2017. POPULATION:Patients who underwent first-trimester abortion under ALA. METHODS:Patients allocated to MT group underwent a pre-operative 20 minutes session of MT. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS) just before the procedure, during the procedure, at the end of the procedure and upon returning to the ward. RESULTS:159 patients were randomised (80 in MT group, and 79 in the control group). 2 patients were excluded from the control group and 6 from the MT group. Therefore, 77 patients were analysed in the control group and 74 in the MT group. The intensity of pain were similar in both the MT group and the Control group just before the procedure (VAS: 4.0±2.9 vs. 3.6±2.5, p=0.78), during the procedure (VAS: 5.3±2.5 vs. 4.9±2.9, p=0.78), at the end of the procedure (VAS: 2.7±2.4 vs. 2.6±2.4, p=0.43) and upon returning to the ward (VAS:1.8±2.0 vs. 1.5±2.0, p=0.84). The difference in pain between entering the department and returning to the room after the procedure was similar between the MT and Control groups (0.3±2.5 vs. 0.3±2.4 VAS levels difference; p=0.92). CONCLUSION:Music therapy session before an ALA procedure resulted in no improvement in patient perception of pain during a first-trimester abortion.

关键词: 流产 焦虑 音乐 疼痛
翻译标题与摘要 下载文献
方向

复制标题
发送后即可在该邮箱或我的下载查看该文献
发送
该文献默认存储到我的下载

科研福利

临床科研之家订阅号

报名咨询

建议反馈
问题标题:
联系方式:
电子邮件:
您的需求: